Transformation Protocol (NEB #E8201)
- Thaw chemically competent NEBExpress cells (NEB #C2523) on ice.
- Add 2 μl of the chilled assembled product to the competent cells. Mix gently by pipetting up and down. Do not vortex.
- Place the mixture on ice for 30 minutes. Do not mix.
- Heat shock at 42°C for 30 seconds. Do not mix.
- Transfer tubes to ice for 2 minutes.
- Add 950 μl of room-temperature SOC media to the tube.
- Incubate the tube at 37°C for 60 minutes. Shake vigorously (250 rpm) or rotate.
- Warm LB plates containing 100 μg/ml ampicillin to 37°C.
- Spread 100 μl of the cells onto the LB ampicillin plates. Do not plate on IPTG.
- Incubate overnight at 37°C.
- Screen for the presence of inserts in one or more of the following ways:
- Perform colony PCR on several transformants using appropriate primers (see Appendix C item 1.2, p. 11 in the manual).
- Prepare miniprep DNA. Digest with an appropriate restriction endonuclease to determine the presence and orientation of the insert.
- SDS-PAGE analysis of transformed cells:
- Inoculate several transformants into 5 ml of LB containing 100 μg/ml ampicillin and grow to 2 x 108 cells/ml (OD600 of ~ 0.5).
- Split each sample into two 2.5 ml cultures.
- Add IPTG to one of the cultures to a final concentration of 0.3 mM (for example add 7.5 μl of a 0.1 M IPTG stock solution.) Incubate at 37°C with good aeration for 2 hours.
- Withdraw a 0.5 ml sample from each culture. Microcentrifuge for 1 minute, discard the supernatant and resuspend the cells in 100 μl SDS-PAGE sample buffer (NEB #B7703).
- Place samples in a boiling water bath for 5 minutes. Analyze 10 μl of each sample by SDS-PAGE along with a protein standard (NEB #P7717) and 15 μl of the supplied MBP6 in SDS-PAGE Sample Buffer. Stain the gel with Coomassie brilliant blue.
For pMAL-c6T constructs, an induced band should be visible at a position corresponding to the molecular weight of the fusion protein. A band at or around the position of MBP6 (MW 45.5 kDa) indicates either an out of frame fusion or a severe protein degradation problem. These can usually be distinguished by performing a Western blot using the Anti-MBP Monoclonal Antibody; even with severe protein degradation, a full-length fusion protein can usually be detected on the Western.